When she was born prematurely in 1989, weighing not more than 0.3 kilograms. Madeline Mann, the baby's name became the smallest baby in the world can survive.
At the same hospital in 2004, Rumaisa Rahman took over the record for smallest baby in the world because it weighs just 0.25 kilograms at birth. He was born a twin but his sister did not survive. Ruamisa spent 50 days in the intensive care unit newborns at Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
After 5 years undergoing routine check-ups, weight Rumaisa to 15 kg and height nearly one meter. He is now sitting in a classroom elementary school and use a glass eye since birth due to retinopathy of prematurity.
Madeline, the mother underwent fertility treatment, is one of the three twins, which can survive. Ruamisa Just like her mother, Madeline's mother also suffered severe preeclampsia or pregnancy poisoning. Madeline was on a ventilator for 65 days. He had heart failure and retinopathy.
Although the use of glasses, but he was able to drive a car and in general good health condition. Weighing in at 29.5 pounds and less than 1.5 meters high it is still quite small. But now he became a student majoring in psychology.
Both of these girls are living proof that babies who had been considered impossible for it to survive and live relatively normal lives.
"We're always worried about the health of small babies in the future. Because of the stressful environment in the womb at the age of their vulnerable adult diabetes and heart disease," said Dr.Jonathan Muraskas, neonatal and perinatal experts are also one of the doctors who Madeline and Rumaisa menanangi.
He added durability babies are born very little is actually dependent on gestational age rather than weight.
"The age of pregnancy is very important than weight at birth. Madeline and Rumaisa was born at the gestational age is relatively old, ie, in week 25 and 26, when compared with other premature babies. Added week could have a major impact," he said.
According Muraskas, babies born at 23 weeks of age, life expectancy is only 20 percent, in infants who survive suffer the risk of disability to 90 percent.
"At age 27 weeks, the baby weight about 0.9 kilograms. The risk for developmental disorders such as risk of blindness, cerebal palsy or hearing loss was reduced to 10 percent," he explained.
Additionally baby girls are usually more able to survive. "If Madeline and Rumaisa were men might be another story," he added.
Another factor that supports the health of the little babies that are prenatal steroids, which are given to prevent brain damage and developmental disorders. Rumaisa also given drugs to mature the lungs.
According Dr.Eric Eichenwald, pediatrician from the University of Texas Health Service, also have a major technical problem.
"Imagine we place an intravenous catheter into a very small, they are at high risk of infection and injury," he said.
Another problem is the issue of ethics. Both in terms of resusistasi (giving artificial breathing) or choose one of two twins who will intervene.
"For every baby weighing very small, its success rate is only 1 in 10. People should realize that the life expectancy of infants weighing less than 0.5 kilograms of very small," said Muraskas. "Patients like Rumaisa and Madeline is a miracle," he concluded.
READ MORE - World's Smallest Baby Can Grow Healthy
At the same hospital in 2004, Rumaisa Rahman took over the record for smallest baby in the world because it weighs just 0.25 kilograms at birth. He was born a twin but his sister did not survive. Ruamisa spent 50 days in the intensive care unit newborns at Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
After 5 years undergoing routine check-ups, weight Rumaisa to 15 kg and height nearly one meter. He is now sitting in a classroom elementary school and use a glass eye since birth due to retinopathy of prematurity.
Madeline, the mother underwent fertility treatment, is one of the three twins, which can survive. Ruamisa Just like her mother, Madeline's mother also suffered severe preeclampsia or pregnancy poisoning. Madeline was on a ventilator for 65 days. He had heart failure and retinopathy.
Although the use of glasses, but he was able to drive a car and in general good health condition. Weighing in at 29.5 pounds and less than 1.5 meters high it is still quite small. But now he became a student majoring in psychology.
Both of these girls are living proof that babies who had been considered impossible for it to survive and live relatively normal lives.
"We're always worried about the health of small babies in the future. Because of the stressful environment in the womb at the age of their vulnerable adult diabetes and heart disease," said Dr.Jonathan Muraskas, neonatal and perinatal experts are also one of the doctors who Madeline and Rumaisa menanangi.
He added durability babies are born very little is actually dependent on gestational age rather than weight.
"The age of pregnancy is very important than weight at birth. Madeline and Rumaisa was born at the gestational age is relatively old, ie, in week 25 and 26, when compared with other premature babies. Added week could have a major impact," he said.
According Muraskas, babies born at 23 weeks of age, life expectancy is only 20 percent, in infants who survive suffer the risk of disability to 90 percent.
"At age 27 weeks, the baby weight about 0.9 kilograms. The risk for developmental disorders such as risk of blindness, cerebal palsy or hearing loss was reduced to 10 percent," he explained.
Additionally baby girls are usually more able to survive. "If Madeline and Rumaisa were men might be another story," he added.
Another factor that supports the health of the little babies that are prenatal steroids, which are given to prevent brain damage and developmental disorders. Rumaisa also given drugs to mature the lungs.
According Dr.Eric Eichenwald, pediatrician from the University of Texas Health Service, also have a major technical problem.
"Imagine we place an intravenous catheter into a very small, they are at high risk of infection and injury," he said.
Another problem is the issue of ethics. Both in terms of resusistasi (giving artificial breathing) or choose one of two twins who will intervene.
"For every baby weighing very small, its success rate is only 1 in 10. People should realize that the life expectancy of infants weighing less than 0.5 kilograms of very small," said Muraskas. "Patients like Rumaisa and Madeline is a miracle," he concluded.
